A REVIEW OF VENOUS MALFORMATION BRAIN TREATMENT SINGAPORE

AVMs are difficult vascular malformations to handle. Surgical debulking and embolization by interventional radiology have been the leading stay of intervention for AVMs [eight,119,one hundred twenty]. Regardless if surgical interventions are feasible, an entire heal, specifically for AVMs involving The top, neck and intrathoracic place is scarce, a

The exceptional injection level should be sluggish adequate to stop contrast/ethanol reflux but rapidly and extensive adequate to deliver an optimal filling from the nidus and plenty of Get in touch with time of ethanol inside the nidus. Due to the fact ethanol is radiolucent, injections will probably be completed less than double roadmap procedure